Viewing: lustreapi.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2017, Intel Corporation.
 */

/*
 * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
 */

#ifndef _LUSTREAPI_H_
#define _LUSTREAPI_H_

/** \defgroup llapi llapi
 *
 * @{
 */

#include <glob.h>
#include <regex.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <linux/lustre/lustre_user.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

#if defined(__cplusplus)
extern "C" {
#endif

#ifndef LL_MAXQUOTAS
#define LL_MAXQUOTAS 3
#endif

#ifndef SEL_UNIT_SIZE
#define SEL_UNIT_SIZE 1024llu
#endif

#ifndef LOV_PATTERN_DEFAULT
#define LOV_PATTERN_DEFAULT	0xffffffff
#endif

#ifndef fallthrough
# if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 7
#  define fallthrough  __attribute__((fallthrough)) /* fallthrough */
# else
#  define fallthrough do {} while (0)  /* fallthrough */
# endif
#endif

typedef struct statx lstatx_t;

#define lustre_fid struct lu_fid

/*
 * BUILD_BUG_ON() is Compile-time check which verifies correctness at
 * compile-time rather than runtime. If "cond" is true, (1 - 2*!!(cond))
 * will be a negative value, which will cause the compiler to complain.
 */
#ifndef BUILD_BUG_ON
#define BUILD_BUG_ON(cond) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(cond)]))
#endif

/* Currently external applications can access this but in the
 * future this will no longer be exposed for the user. Instead
 * if you want to know if the library is initialized just call
 * llapi_liblustreapi_initialized() which is now available.
 */
extern bool liblustreapi_initialized;

typedef void (*llapi_cb_t)(char *obd_type_name, char *obd_name, char *obd_uuid,
			   void *args);

/* lustreapi message severity level */
enum llapi_message_level {
	LLAPI_MSG_OFF    = 0,
	LLAPI_MSG_FATAL  = 1,
	LLAPI_MSG_ERROR  = 2,
	LLAPI_MSG_WARN   = 3,
	LLAPI_MSG_NORMAL = 4,
	LLAPI_MSG_INFO   = 5,
	LLAPI_MSG_DEBUG  = 6,
	LLAPI_MSG_MAX
};

typedef void (*llapi_log_callback_t)(enum llapi_message_level level, int err,
				     const char *fmt, va_list ap);

static inline bool llapi_liblustreapi_initialized(void)
{
	return liblustreapi_initialized;
}

/* the bottom three bits reserved for llapi_message_level */
#define LLAPI_MSG_MASK          0x00000007
#define LLAPI_MSG_NO_ERRNO      0x00000010

static inline const char *llapi_msg_level2str(enum llapi_message_level level)
{
	static const char *levels[LLAPI_MSG_MAX] = {"OFF", "FATAL", "ERROR",
						    "WARNING", "NORMAL",
						    "INFO", "DEBUG"};

	if (level >= LLAPI_MSG_MAX)
		return NULL;

	return levels[level];
}

void llapi_msg_set_level(int level);
int llapi_msg_get_level(void);
llapi_log_callback_t llapi_error_callback_set(llapi_log_callback_t cb);
llapi_log_callback_t llapi_info_callback_set(llapi_log_callback_t cb);

void llapi_error(enum llapi_message_level level, int err, const char *fmt, ...)
	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 3, 4)));
#define llapi_err_noerrno(level, fmt, a...)			\
	llapi_error((level) | LLAPI_MSG_NO_ERRNO, 0, fmt, ## a)
void llapi_printf(enum llapi_message_level level, const char *fmt, ...)
	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 2, 3)));

struct llapi_stripe_param {
	unsigned long long	lsp_stripe_size;
	char			*lsp_pool;
	int			lsp_stripe_offset;
	enum lov_pattern	lsp_stripe_pattern;
	/* Number of stripes. Size of lsp_osts[] if lsp_specific is true.*/
	int			lsp_stripe_count;
	bool			lsp_is_specific;
	bool			lsp_is_create;
	__u8			lsp_max_inherit;
	__u8			lsp_max_inherit_rr;
	__u32			lsp_osts[];
};

#define lsp_tgts	lsp_osts

enum llapi_migration_flags {
	LLAPI_MIGRATION_NONBLOCK	= 0x0001,
	LLAPI_MIGRATION_MIRROR		= 0x0002,
	LLAPI_MIGRATION_NONDIRECT	= 0x0004,
	LLAPI_MIGRATION_VERBOSE		= 0x0008,
	LLAPI_MIGRATION_FLAG_MAX	= 0x8000000000000000ULL,
};

enum lov_pattern llapi_pattern_to_lov(uint64_t pattern);

int llapi_file_open_param(const char *name, int flags, mode_t mode,
			  const struct llapi_stripe_param *param);
int llapi_file_is_encrypted(int fd);
int llapi_file_create_foreign(const char *name, mode_t mode, __u32 type,
			      __u32 flags, char *foreign_lov);
int llapi_file_create(const char *name, unsigned long long stripe_size,
		      int stripe_offset, int stripe_count,
		      enum lov_pattern stripe_pattern);
int llapi_file_open(const char *name, int flags, int mode,
		    unsigned long long stripe_size, int stripe_offset,
		    int stripe_count, enum lov_pattern stripe_pattern);
int llapi_file_create_pool(const char *name, unsigned long long stripe_size,
			   int stripe_offset, int stripe_count,
			   enum lov_pattern stripe_pattern, char *pool_name);
int llapi_file_open_pool(const char *name, int flags, int mode,
			 unsigned long long stripe_size, int stripe_offset,
			 int stripe_count, enum lov_pattern stripe_pattern,
			 char *pool_name);
int llapi_poollist(const char *name);
int llapi_get_poolbuf(const char *name, char **buf,
		      char ***poolist, int *poolcount);
int llapi_get_poollist(const char *name, char **poollist, int list_size,
		       char *buffer, int buffer_size);
int llapi_get_poolmembers(const char *poolname, char **members, int list_size,
			  char *buffer, int buffer_size);
int llapi_file_get_stripe(const char *path, struct lov_user_md *lum);
int llapi_file_lookup(int dirfd, const char *name);
void llapi_set_command_name(const char *cmd);
void llapi_clear_command_name(void);
int llapi_get_lmm_from_path(const char *path, struct lov_user_md_v1 **lmmbuf);

enum llapi_layout_verbose  {
	VERBOSE_STRIPE_COUNT	=      0x1,
	VERBOSE_STRIPE_SIZE	=      0x2,
	VERBOSE_STRIPE_OFFSET	=      0x4,
	VERBOSE_POOL		=      0x8,
	VERBOSE_DETAIL		=     0x10,
	VERBOSE_OBJID		=     0x20,
	VERBOSE_GENERATION	=     0x40,
	VERBOSE_MDTINDEX	=     0x80,
	VERBOSE_PATTERN		=    0x100,
	VERBOSE_COMP_COUNT	=    0x200,
	VERBOSE_COMP_FLAGS	=    0x400,
	VERBOSE_COMP_START	=    0x800,
	VERBOSE_COMP_END	=   0x1000,
	VERBOSE_COMP_ID		=   0x2000,
	VERBOSE_DFID		=   0x4000,
	VERBOSE_HASH_TYPE	=   0x8000,
	VERBOSE_MIRROR_COUNT	=  0x10000,
	VERBOSE_MIRROR_ID	=  0x20000,
	VERBOSE_EXT_SIZE	=  0x40000,
	VERBOSE_INHERIT		=  0x80000,
	VERBOSE_INHERIT_RR	= 0x100000,
	VERBOSE_COMPRESS_TYPE	= 0x200000,
	VERBOSE_COMPRESS_LEVEL	= 0x400000,
	VERBOSE_COMPRESS_CHUNK	= 0x800000,
	VERBOSE_EC_COUNT	= 0x1000000,
	VERBOSE_DEFAULT		= VERBOSE_STRIPE_COUNT | VERBOSE_STRIPE_SIZE |
				  VERBOSE_STRIPE_OFFSET | VERBOSE_POOL |
				  VERBOSE_OBJID | VERBOSE_GENERATION |
				  VERBOSE_PATTERN | VERBOSE_HASH_TYPE |
				  VERBOSE_COMP_COUNT | VERBOSE_COMP_FLAGS |
				  VERBOSE_COMP_START | VERBOSE_COMP_END |
				  VERBOSE_COMP_ID | VERBOSE_MIRROR_COUNT |
				  VERBOSE_MIRROR_ID | VERBOSE_EXT_SIZE |
				  VERBOSE_INHERIT | VERBOSE_INHERIT_RR |
				  VERBOSE_EC_COUNT
};

enum {
	NEWERXY_ATIME = 0,	/* neweraY */
	NEWERXY_MTIME = 1,	/* newermY */
	NEWERXY_CTIME = 2,	/* newercY */
	NEWERXY_BTIME = 3,	/* newerbY | newerBY */
	NEWERXY_MAX,
};

enum lfs_find_perm {
	LFS_FIND_PERM_EXACT = -2,
	LFS_FIND_PERM_ANY   = -1,
	LFS_FIND_PERM_OFF   =  0,
	LFS_FIND_PERM_ALL   =  1,
};

/* struct for buffers and matching info for -xattr arguments to lfs find */
struct xattr_match_info {
	/* number of -xattr args specified (and size of xattr_regex_ arrays) */
	int			xattr_regex_count;
	/* negation (!) can be specified separately for each -xattr arg */
	bool			*xattr_regex_exclude;
	/* which regexes have already matched, when multiple specified */
	bool			*xattr_regex_matched;
	regex_t			**xattr_regex_name;
	regex_t			**xattr_regex_value;
	char			*xattr_name_buf;       /* [XATTR_LIST_MAX] */
	char			*xattr_value_buf;      /* [XATTR_SIZE_MAX] */
};

/*
 * new fields should be added to the end of this struct (unless filling a hole
 * such as in a bitfield), to preserve the ABI
 */
struct find_param {
	unsigned int		 fp_max_depth;
	unsigned int		 fp_min_depth;
	dev_t			 fp_dev;
	mode_t			 fp_type; /* S_IFIFO,... */
	uid_t			 fp_uid;
	gid_t			 fp_gid;
	mode_t			 fp_perm;
	time_t			 fp_atime;
	time_t			 fp_mtime;
	time_t			 fp_ctime;
	/* {a,m,c,b}sign cannot be bitfields due to using pointers to
	 * access them during argument parsing.
	 */
	int			 fp_asign;
	int			 fp_msign;
	int			 fp_csign;
	/* these need to be signed values */
	int			 fp_size_sign:2,
				 fp_stripe_size_sign:2,
				 fp_stripe_count_sign:2,
				 fp_comp_start_sign:2,
				 fp_comp_end_sign:2,
				 fp_comp_count_sign:2,
				 fp_mirror_count_sign:2,
				 fp_mirror_index_sign:2,
				 fp_mirror_id_sign:2,
				 fp_mdt_count_sign:2,
				 fp_blocks_sign:2,
				 fp_ext_size_sign:2,
				 fp_perm_sign:2,
				 fp_nlink_sign:2,   /* Once used we must add  */
				 fp_unused3_sign:2, /* a separate flag field  */
				 fp_unused4_sign:2; /* at end of the struct.  */
	unsigned long long	 fp_size;
	unsigned long long	 fp_size_units;

	unsigned long long	 fp_zero_end:1,
				 fp_recursive:1,
				 fp_exclude_pattern:1,
				 fp_exclude_type:1,
				 fp_exclude_obd:1,
				 fp_exclude_mdt:1,
				 fp_exclude_gid:1,
				 fp_exclude_uid:1,
				 fp_check_gid:1,
				 fp_check_uid:1,
				 fp_check_pool:1,	/* LOV pool name */
				 fp_check_size:1,	/* file size */
				 fp_exclude_pool:1,
				 fp_exclude_size:1,
				 fp_exclude_atime:1,
				 fp_exclude_mtime:1,
				 fp_exclude_ctime:1,
				 fp_get_lmv:1,	/* get MDT list from LMV */
				 fp_raw:1,	/* do not fill in defaults */
				 fp_check_stripe_size:1, /* LOV stripe size */
				 fp_exclude_stripe_size:1,
				 fp_check_stripe_count:1, /* LOV stripe count */
				 fp_exclude_stripe_count:1,
				 fp_check_layout:1,
				 fp_exclude_layout:1,
				 fp_get_default_lmv:1, /* Get default LMV */
				 fp_migrate:1,
				 fp_check_projid:1,
				 fp_exclude_projid:1,
				 fp_check_comp_count:1,
				 fp_exclude_comp_count:1,
				 fp_check_mirror_count:1,
				 fp_exclude_mirror_count:1,
				 fp_check_comp_flags:1,
				 fp_check_mirror_state:1,
				 fp_check_comp_start:1,
				 fp_exclude_comp_start:1,
				 fp_check_comp_end:1,
				 fp_exclude_comp_end:1,
				 fp_check_comp_id:1,
				 fp_exclude_comp_id:1,
				 fp_check_mirror_id:1,
				 fp_exclude_mirror_id:1,
				 fp_check_mirror_index:1,
				 fp_exclude_mirror_index:1,
				 fp_check_mdt_count:1,
				 fp_exclude_mdt_count:1,
				 fp_check_hash_flag:1,
				 fp_exclude_hash_type:1,
				 fp_yaml:1,	/* output layout in YAML */
				 fp_check_blocks:1,
				 fp_exclude_blocks:1,
				 fp_check_foreign:1,
				 fp_exclude_foreign:1,
				 fp_check_ext_size:1, /* extension size */
				 fp_exclude_ext_size:1,
				 fp_lazy:1,
				 fp_newerxy:1,
				 fp_exclude_btime:1,
				 fp_exclude_perm:1,
				 fp_stop_on_error:1, /* stop iteration on err */
				 fp_exclude_nlink:1, /* Once used, we must add*/
				 fp_exclude_attrs:1, /* a separate flag field */
				 fp_unused_bit7:1;   /* at end of struct.  */

	enum llapi_layout_verbose fp_verbose;
	int			 fp_quiet;

	/* regular expression */
	char			*fp_pattern;

	struct  obd_uuid	*fp_obd_uuid;
	int			 fp_num_obds;
	int			 fp_num_alloc_obds;
	int			 fp_obd_index;
	int			*fp_obd_indexes;

	struct  obd_uuid	*fp_mdt_uuid;
	int			 fp_num_mdts;
	int			 fp_num_alloc_mdts;
	int			 fp_mdt_index;
	int			*fp_mdt_indexes;
	int			 fp_file_mdt_index;

	size_t			 fp_lum_size;
	struct  lov_user_mds_data *fp_lmd;

	char			 fp_poolname[LOV_MAXPOOLNAME + 1];

	__u32			 fp_lmv_stripe_count;
	struct lmv_user_md	*fp_lmv_md;

	unsigned long long	 fp_stripe_size;
	unsigned long long	 fp_stripe_size_units;
	unsigned long long	 fp_stripe_count;
	__u32			 fp_layout;

	__u32			 fp_comp_count;
	__u32			 fp_mirror_count;
	__u32			 fp_comp_flags;
	__u32			 fp_comp_neg_flags;
	__u16			 fp_mirror_state;
	__u16			 fp_mirror_neg_state;
	__u32			 fp_comp_id;
	__u16			 fp_mirror_id;
	__u16			 fp_mirror_index;
	unsigned long long	 fp_comp_start;
	unsigned long long	 fp_comp_start_units;
	unsigned long long	 fp_comp_end;
	unsigned long long	 fp_comp_end_units;
	unsigned long long	 fp_mdt_count;
	unsigned int		 fp_projid;
	unsigned int		 fp_unused_int;
	unsigned long long	 fp_blocks;
	unsigned long long	 fp_blocks_units;

	unsigned long		 fp_got_uuids:1,
				 fp_obds_printed:1,
				 fp_no_follow:1,
				 fp_hex_idx:1,
				 fp_unused_bits:28;
	unsigned int		 fp_depth;
	unsigned int		 fp_hash_type;
	unsigned int		 fp_time_margin; /* time margin in seconds */
	__u32			 fp_foreign_type;
	__u32			 fp_unused_u32;
	unsigned long long	 fp_ext_size;
	unsigned long long	 fp_ext_size_units;

	/*
	 * fp_newery[NEWERXY_MAX][0]: --newerXY reference
	 * fp_newery[NEWERXY_MAX][1]: ! -- newerXY reference
	 */
	time_t			 fp_newery[NEWERXY_MAX][2];

	time_t			 fp_btime;
	int			 fp_bsign;
	unsigned int		 fp_hash_inflags;
	unsigned int		 fp_hash_exflags;
	__u8			 fp_thread_count;
	__u8			 fp_unused_byte1;
	__u8			 fp_unused_byte2;
	__u8			 fp_unused_byte3;
	/* Print all information (lfs find only) */
	char			 *fp_format_printf_str;
	nlink_t			 fp_nlink;
	__u64			 fp_attrs;
	__u64			 fp_neg_attrs;

	unsigned int		 fp_compr_type;
	unsigned int		 fp_compr_lvl;
	unsigned int		 fp_compr_chunk;

	unsigned int		 fp_check_compr_type:1,
				 fp_exclude_compr_type:1,
				 fp_check_compr_lvl:1,
				 fp_exclude_compr_lvl:1,
				 fp_check_compr_chunk:1,
				 fp_exclude_compr_chunk:1,
				 fp_unused_bit1:1,  /* Fields available to use*/
				 fp_unused_bit2:1,  /* once used, we must add */
				 fp_unused_bit3:1,  /* a separate flag field  */
				 fp_unused_bit4:1,  /* at                     */
				 fp_unused_bits2:22; /* the end of this struct */

	long long		 fp_compr_lvl_sign:2,
				 fp_compr_chunk_sign:2,
				 fp_unused1_sign:2,  /* add sperarate field */
				 fp_unused_signs:50; /* once used up. */

	unsigned char		 fp_skip_percent;
	unsigned long long	 fp_skip_total;
	unsigned long long	 fp_skip_count;
	struct xattr_match_info	*fp_xattr_match_info;
	struct find_work_queue	*fp_queue;
	void			*fp_cb_data; /* Callback data */
};

/* Work unit for parallel directory processing */
struct find_work_unit {
	struct find_work_unit *fwu_next;
	struct find_param *fwu_param;
	struct dirent64 *fwu_de;
	char *fwu_path;
};

/* Callback function for semantic traversal
 *   @path  Full path to the current file/directory being processed
 *   @p     File descriptor of the parent directory (-1 if not available)
 *   @d     Pointer to file descriptor of current entry (NULL for non-dirs)
 *   @param Pointer to the find_param structure (field fp_cb_data is used to
 *	    pass callback data)
 *   @de    Directory entry structure (NULL for the root path)
 * Return values:
 *   0      Continue traversal normally
 *   1      Skip descending into this directory (for directories only)
 *   -1     Stop traversal
 *   Other  Error code
 */
typedef int (*llapi_find_cb_t)(char *path, int p, int *d,
			       struct find_param *param, struct dirent64 *de);

/* Check if we have C11 atomics available */
#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L && !defined(__STDC_NO_ATOMICS__)
    #include <stdatomic.h>
    #define HAS_STDATOMIC 1
#else
    #define HAS_STDATOMIC 0
#endif

/* Define atomic fetch and add operation */
#if HAS_STDATOMIC
    #define ll_atomic_fetch_add(ptr, val) atomic_fetch_add(ptr, val)
    #define ll_atomic_fetch_sub(ptr, val) atomic_fetch_sub(ptr, val)
#else
    #define ll_atomic_fetch_add(ptr, val) __sync_fetch_and_add(ptr, val)
    #define ll_atomic_fetch_sub(ptr, val) __sync_fetch_and_sub(ptr, val)
#endif

/* Work queue for managing parallel processing */
struct find_work_queue {
	struct find_work_unit *fwq_head; /* Take work from head */
	struct find_work_unit *fwq_tail; /* ... add to tail */
	pthread_mutex_t fwq_lock;
	pthread_cond_t fwq_sleep_cond;
	/* Atomic counter, active work units */
#if HAS_STDATOMIC
	atomic_int fwq_active_units;
#else
	int fwq_active_units;
#endif
	bool fwq_shutdown;		 /* Flag to signal shutdown */
	int fwq_error;			 /* error code if failed */
	/* Callbacks for worker threads */
	llapi_find_cb_t fwq_cb_init;	 /* Callback for processing entries */
	llapi_find_cb_t fwq_cb_fini;	 /* Callback for finalization */
};

int llapi_ostlist(char *path, struct find_param *param);
int llapi_uuid_match(char *real_uuid, char *search_uuid);
int llapi_getstripe(char *path, struct find_param *param);
int llapi_find(char *path, struct find_param *param);
int llapi_find_with_cb(char *path, struct find_param *param,
		       llapi_find_cb_t cb_init, llapi_find_cb_t cb_fini);

int llapi_file_fget_mdtidx(int fd, int *mdtidx);
int llapi_dir_set_default_lmv(const char *name,
			      const struct llapi_stripe_param *param);
int llapi_dir_set_default_lmv_stripe(const char *name, int stripe_offset,
				     int stripe_count, int stripe_pattern,
				     const char *pool_name);
int llapi_dir_create(const char *name, mode_t mode,
		     const struct llapi_stripe_param *param);
int llapi_dir_create_foreign(const char *name, mode_t mode, __u32 type,
			     __u32 flags, const char *value);
int llapi_dir_create_pool(const char *name, int flags, int stripe_offset,
			  int stripe_count, enum lov_pattern stripe_pattern,
			  const char *poolname);
int llapi_direntry_remove(char *dname);
int llapi_unlink_foreign(char *dname);

int llapi_obd_fstatfs(int fd, __u32 type, __u32 index,
		      struct obd_statfs *stat_buf, struct obd_uuid *uuid_buf);
int llapi_obd_statfs(char *path, __u32 type, __u32 index,
		     struct obd_statfs *stat_buf, struct obd_uuid *uuid_buf);
int llapi_ping(char *obd_type, char *obd_name);
int llapi_target_check(int num_types, char **obd_types, char *dir);
int llapi_file_get_lov_uuid(const char *path, struct obd_uuid *lov_uuid);
int llapi_file_get_lmv_uuid(const char *path, struct obd_uuid *lmv_uuid);
int llapi_file_fget_lov_uuid(int fd, struct obd_uuid *lov_uuid);
int llapi_file_fget_lmv_uuid(int fd, struct obd_uuid *lov_uuid);
int llapi_lov_get_uuids(int fd, struct obd_uuid *uuidp, int *ost_count);
int llapi_lmv_get_uuids(int fd, struct obd_uuid *uuidp, int *mdt_count);
enum tgt_type {
       LOV_TYPE = 1,
       LMV_TYPE = 2,
       CLI_TYPE = 3,
};
int llapi_get_target_uuids(int fd, struct obd_uuid *uuidp, int *indices,
			   char **status, int *ost_count, enum tgt_type type);
int llapi_file_get_type_uuid(const char *path, enum tgt_type type,
			struct obd_uuid *uuid);
int llapi_file_fget_type_uuid(int fd, enum tgt_type type,
			struct obd_uuid *uuid);
int llapi_is_lustre_mnttype(const char *type);
int llapi_search_tgt(const char *fsname, const char *poolname,
		     const char *tgtname, bool is_mdt);
int llapi_search_mdt(const char *fsname, const char *poolname,
		     const char *mdtname);
int llapi_search_ost(const char *fsname, const char *poolname,
		     const char *ostname);
int llapi_get_obd_count(char *mnt, int *count, int is_mdt);
int llapi_parse_size(const char *optarg, unsigned long long *size,
		     unsigned long long *size_units, int bytes_spec);
int llapi_search_mounts(const char *pathname, int index, char *mntdir,
			char *fsname);
int llapi_search_fsname(const char *pathname, char *fsname);
int llapi_get_fsname_instance(const char *path, char *fsname, size_t fsname_len,
			      char *instance, size_t instance_len);
int llapi_get_instance(const char *path, char *instance, size_t instance_len);
int llapi_get_fsname(const char *path, char *fsname, size_t fsname_len);
int llapi_getname(const char *path, char *name, size_t namelen);
int llapi_search_fileset(const char *pathname, char *fileset);

int llapi_search_rootpath(char *pathname, const char *fsname);
int llapi_search_rootpath_by_dev(char *pathname, dev_t dev);
int llapi_nodemap_exists(const char *name);
int llapi_migrate_mdt(char *path, struct find_param *param);
int llapi_mv(char *path, struct find_param *param);

struct mntent;

#define HAVE_LLAPI_IS_LUSTRE_MNT
int llapi_is_lustre_mnt(struct mntent *mnt);
int llapi_quotactl(char *mnt, struct if_quotactl *qctl);
int llapi_target_iterate(int type_num, char **obd_type, void *args,
			 llapi_cb_t cb);
int llapi_get_connect_flags(const char *mnt, __u64 *flags);
int llapi_cp(int argc, char *argv[]);
int llapi_ls(int argc, char *argv[]);
int llapi_fid_parse(const char *fidstr, struct lu_fid *fid, char **endptr);
int llapi_fid2path_at(int mnt_fd, const struct lu_fid *fid, char *path,
		      int pathlen, long long *recno, int *linkno);
int llapi_fid2path(const char *device, const char *fidstr, char *path,
		   int pathlen, long long *recno, int *linkno);
int llapi_path2fid(const char *path, struct lu_fid *fid);
unsigned long llapi_fid_hash(const struct lu_fid *f, unsigned int shift);
int llapi_get_mdt_index_by_fid(int fd, const struct lu_fid *fid,
			       int *mdt_index);
int llapi_get_lum_file(const char *path, __u64 *valid, lstatx_t *statx,
		       struct lov_user_md *lum, size_t lumsize);
int llapi_get_lum_dir(const char *path, __u64 *valid, lstatx_t *statx,
		      struct lov_user_md *lum, size_t lumsize);
int llapi_get_lum_file_fd(int dir_fd, const char *fname, __u64 *valid,
			  lstatx_t *statx, struct lov_user_md *lum,
			  size_t lumsize);
int llapi_get_lum_dir_fd(int dir_fd, __u64 *valid, lstatx_t *statx,
			 struct lov_user_md *lum, size_t lumsize);

int llapi_fd2fid(int fd, struct lu_fid *fid);

/* get FID of parent dir + the related name of entry in this parent dir */
int llapi_path2parent(const char *path, unsigned int linkno,
		      struct lu_fid *parent_fid, char *name, size_t name_size);
int llapi_fd2parent(int fd, unsigned int linkno, struct lu_fid *parent_fid,
		    char *name, size_t name_size);
int llapi_rmfid(const char *path, struct fid_array *fa);
int llapi_rmfid_at(int fd, struct fid_array *fa);
int llapi_root_path_open(const char *device, int *outfd);
int llapi_chomp_string(char *buf);


int llapi_handle_to_fid(struct file_handle **handle, const struct lu_fid *fid);
int llapi_fid_to_handle(struct file_handle **handle, const struct lu_fid *fid);
int llapi_open_by_fid_at(int lustre_fd, const struct lu_fid *fid,
			 int open_flags);
int llapi_open_by_fid(const char *lustre_dir, const struct lu_fid *fid,
		      int open_flags);
int llapi_get_version_string(char *version, unsigned int version_size);
/* llapi_get_version() is deprecated, use llapi_get_version_string() instead */
int llapi_get_version(char *buffer, int buffer_size, char **version)
	__attribute__((deprecated));
int llapi_get_data_version(int fd, __u64 *data_version, __u64 flags);
int llapi_file_flush(int fd);
int llapi_fsync(int fd);
extern int llapi_get_ost_layout_version(int fd, __u32 *layout_version);
int llapi_hsm_data_version_set(int fd, __u64 data_version);
int llapi_hsm_state_get_fd(int fd, struct hsm_user_state *hus);
int llapi_hsm_state_get(const char *path, struct hsm_user_state *hus);
int llapi_hsm_state_set_fd(int fd, __u64 setmask, __u64 clearmask,
			   __u32 archive_id);
int llapi_hsm_state_set(const char *path, __u64 setmask, __u64 clearmask,
			__u32 archive_id);
int llapi_hsm_register_event_fifo(const char *path);
int llapi_hsm_unregister_event_fifo(const char *path);
void llapi_hsm_log_error(enum llapi_message_level level, int _rc,
			 const char *fmt, va_list args);

int llapi_get_agent_uuid(char *path, char *buf, size_t bufsize);
int llapi_create_volatile_idx(const char *directory, int mdt_idx,
			      int open_flags);
int llapi_create_volatile_param(const char *directory, int mdt_idx,
				int open_flags, mode_t mode,
				const struct llapi_stripe_param *stripe_param);

static inline int llapi_create_volatile(char *directory, int open_flags)
{
	return llapi_create_volatile_idx(directory, -1, open_flags);
}


int llapi_fswap_layouts_grouplock(int fd1, int fd2, __u64 dv1, __u64 dv2,
				  int gid, __u64 flags);
int llapi_fswap_layouts(int fd1, int fd2, __u64 dv1, __u64 dv2, __u64 flags);
int llapi_swap_layouts(const char *path1, const char *path2, __u64 dv1,
		       __u64 dv2, __u64 flags);

/* Changelog interface. priv is private connection state, managed internally */

/* Records received are in extended format now, though most of them are still
 * written in disk in changelog_rec format (to save space and time), it's
 * converted to extended format in the lustre api to ease changelog analysis.
 */
#define HAVE_CHANGELOG_EXTEND_REC 1

enum changelog_send_extra_flag {
	/* Pack uid/gid into the changelog record */
	CHANGELOG_EXTRA_FLAG_UIDGID	= CLFE_UIDGID,
	/* Pack nid into the changelog record */
	CHANGELOG_EXTRA_FLAG_NID	= CLFE_NID,
	/* Pack open mode into the changelog record */
	CHANGELOG_EXTRA_FLAG_OMODE	= CLFE_OPEN,
	/* Pack xattr name into the changelog record */
	CHANGELOG_EXTRA_FLAG_XATTR	= CLFE_XATTR,
};

int llapi_changelog_start(void **priv, enum changelog_send_flag flags,
			  const char *mdtname, long long startrec);
int llapi_changelog_start_user(void **priv, enum changelog_send_flag flags,
			       const char *mdtname, const char *username,
			       __u64 mask, long long startrec);
int llapi_changelog_fini(void **priv);
int llapi_changelog_recv(void *priv, struct changelog_rec **rech);
int llapi_changelog_in_buf(void *priv);
int llapi_changelog_free(struct changelog_rec **rech);
int llapi_changelog_get_fd(void *priv);
/* Allow records up to endrec to be destroyed; requires registered id. */
int llapi_changelog_clear(const char *mdtname, const char *idstr,
			  long long endrec);
int llapi_changelog_set_xflags(void *priv,
			       enum changelog_send_extra_flag extra_flags);
struct changelog_rec *
llapi_changelog_repack_rec(const struct changelog_rec *rec,
			   enum changelog_rec_flags crf_wanted,
			   enum changelog_rec_extra_flags cref_want);

#ifndef changelog_remap_rec
static inline void changelog_remap_rec(struct changelog_rec *rec,
				       enum changelog_rec_flags crf_wanted,
				       enum changelog_rec_extra_flags cref_want)
{
	struct changelog_rec *new_rec;

	new_rec = llapi_changelog_repack_rec((const struct changelog_rec *)rec,
					     crf_wanted, cref_want);
	if (new_rec) {
		size_t len = changelog_rec_size(rec) + rec->cr_namelen;

		memcpy(rec, new_rec, len);
		free(new_rec);
	}
}
#endif

/* HSM copytool interface.
 * priv is private state, managed internally by these functions
 */
struct hsm_copytool_private;
struct hsm_copyaction_private;

int llapi_hsm_copytool_register(struct hsm_copytool_private **priv,
				const char *mnt, int archive_count,
				int *archives, int rfd_flags);
int llapi_hsm_copytool_unregister(struct hsm_copytool_private **priv);
int llapi_hsm_copytool_get_fd(struct hsm_copytool_private *ct);
int llapi_hsm_copytool_recv(struct hsm_copytool_private *priv,
			    struct hsm_action_list **hal, int *msgsize);
int llapi_hsm_action_begin(struct hsm_copyaction_private **phcp,
			   const struct hsm_copytool_private *ct,
			   const struct hsm_action_item *hai,
			   int restore_mdt_index, int restore_open_flags,
			   bool is_error);
int llapi_hsm_action_end(struct hsm_copyaction_private **phcp,
			 const struct hsm_extent *he, int hp_flags, int errval);
int llapi_hsm_action_progress(struct hsm_copyaction_private *hcp,
			      const struct hsm_extent *he, __u64 total,
			      int hp_flags);
int llapi_hsm_action_get_dfid(const struct hsm_copyaction_private *hcp,
			      struct lu_fid *fid);
int llapi_hsm_action_get_fd(const struct hsm_copyaction_private *hcp);
int llapi_hsm_import(const char *dst, int archive, const struct stat *st,
		     unsigned long long stripe_size, int stripe_offset,
		     int stripe_count, enum lov_pattern stripe_pattern,
		     char *pool_name, struct lu_fid *newfid);

/* HSM user interface */
struct hsm_user_request *llapi_hsm_user_request_alloc(int itemcount,
						      int data_len);
int llapi_hsm_request(const char *path, const struct hsm_user_request *request);
int llapi_hsm_current_action(const char *path, struct hsm_current_action *hca);

/* JSON handling */
enum llapi_json_types {
	LLAPI_JSON_INTEGER = 1,
	LLAPI_JSON_BIGNUM,
	LLAPI_JSON_REAL,
	LLAPI_JSON_STRING
};

struct llapi_json_item {
	char			*lji_key;
	__u32			lji_type;
	union {
		int		lji_integer;
		__u64		lji_u64;
		double		lji_real;
		char		*lji_string;
	};
	struct llapi_json_item	*lji_next;
};

struct llapi_json_item_list {
	int			ljil_item_count;
	struct llapi_json_item	*ljil_items;
};

int llapi_json_init_list(struct llapi_json_item_list **item_list);
int llapi_json_destroy_list(struct llapi_json_item_list **item_list);
int llapi_json_add_item(struct llapi_json_item_list **item_list, char *key,
			__u32 type, void *val);
int llapi_json_write_list(struct llapi_json_item_list **item_list, FILE *fp);

/* File lease */
int llapi_lease_acquire(int fd, enum ll_lease_mode mode);
int llapi_lease_release_intent(int fd, struct ll_ioc_lease *data);
int llapi_lease_release(int fd);
int llapi_lease_set(int fd, const struct ll_ioc_lease *data);
int llapi_lease_check(int fd);
int llapi_lease_get(int fd, int mode); /* obsoleted */
int llapi_lease_put(int fd); /* obsoleted */

/* Group lock */
int llapi_group_lock(int fd, int gid);
int llapi_group_unlock(int fd, int gid);
int llapi_group_lock64(int fd, __u64 gid);
int llapi_group_unlock64(int fd, __u64 gid);

bool llapi_file_is_sparse(int fd);
off_t llapi_data_seek(int src_fd, off_t offset, size_t *length);
int llapi_hole_punch(int fd, off_t start, size_t length);

/* Ladvise */
int llapi_ladvise(int fd, unsigned long long flags, int num_advise,
		  struct llapi_lu_ladvise *ladvise);

/* PCC */
int llapi_pcc_attach(const char *path, __u32 id, enum lu_pcc_type type);
int llapi_pcc_attach_fid(const char *mntpath, const struct lu_fid *fid,
			 __u32 id, enum lu_pcc_type type);
int llapi_pcc_attach_fid_str(const char *mntpath, const char *fidstr,
			     __u32 id, enum lu_pcc_type type);
int llapi_pcc_detach_fd(int fd, __u32 flags);
int llapi_pcc_detach_fid(const char *mntpath, const struct lu_fid *fid,
			 __u32 flags);
int llapi_pcc_detach_fid_str(const char *mntpath, const char *fidstr,
			     __u32 flags);
int llapi_pcc_detach_file(const char *path, __u32 flags);
int llapi_pcc_detach_at(int dirfd, const struct lu_fid *fid,
			enum lu_pcc_detach_flags flags);
int llapi_pcc_state_get_fd(int fd, struct lu_pcc_state *state);
int llapi_pcc_state_get(const char *path, struct lu_pcc_state *state);
int llapi_pccdev_set(const char *mntpath, const char *cmd);
int llapi_pccdev_get(const char *mntpath);
int llapi_pcc_del(const char *mntpath, const char *pccpath,
		  enum lu_pcc_cleanup_flags flags);
int llapi_pcc_clear(const char *mntpath, enum lu_pcc_cleanup_flags flags);
int llapi_pcc_pin_file(const char *path, __u32 id);
int llapi_pcc_unpin_file(const char *path, __u32 id);
int llapi_pcc_backend_id_get(const char *path, enum lu_pcc_type type,
			     __u32 *id);

int llapi_pool_pin_fd(int fd, const char *pool_name);
int llapi_pool_pin_file(const char *path, const char *pool_name);
int llapi_pool_pin_fid(const char *lustre_dir, const struct lu_fid *fid,
		       const char *pool_name);
int llapi_pool_unpin_fd(int fd, const char *pool_name);
int llapi_pool_unpin_file(const char *path, const char *pool_name);
int llapi_pool_unpin_fid(const char *lustre_dir, const struct lu_fid *fid,
		       const char *pool_name);
int llapi_pool_is_pinned_fd(int fd, const char *pool_name);
int llapi_pool_is_pinned_file(const char *path, const char *pool_name);
int llapi_pool_is_pinned_fid(const char *lustre_dir,
		      const struct lu_fid *fid, const char *pool_name);

/** @} llapi */

/* llapi_layout user interface */

/**
 * An array element storing component info to be resynced during mirror
 * resynchronization.
 */
struct llapi_resync_comp {
	uint64_t lrc_start;
	uint64_t lrc_end;
	uint32_t lrc_mirror_id;
	uint32_t lrc_id;	/* component id */
	bool lrc_synced;
};

/** Opaque data type abstracting the layout of a Lustre file. */
struct llapi_layout;

int llapi_mirror_truncate(int fd, unsigned int id, off_t length);
ssize_t llapi_mirror_write(int fd, unsigned int id, const void *buf,
			   size_t count, off_t pos);
int llapi_mirror_find(struct llapi_layout *layout, uint64_t file_start,
		      uint64_t file_end, uint64_t *endp);
int llapi_layout_get_last_init_comp(struct llapi_layout *layout);
int llapi_layout_mirror_inherit(struct llapi_layout *f_layout,
				struct llapi_layout *m_layout);
int llapi_mirror_find_stale(struct llapi_layout *layout,
			    struct llapi_resync_comp *comp, size_t comp_size,
			    __u16 *mirror_ids, int ids_nr);
int llapi_mirror_resync_many_params(int fd, struct llapi_layout *layout,
				    struct llapi_resync_comp *comp_array,
				    int comp_size, uint64_t start, uint64_t end,
				    unsigned long stats_interval_sec,
				    uint64_t bandwidth_bytes_sec);
int llapi_mirror_resync_many(int fd, struct llapi_layout *layout,
			     struct llapi_resync_comp *comp_array,
			     int comp_size, uint64_t start, uint64_t end);
/*
 * Flags to control how layouts are retrieved.
 */

enum llapi_layout_get_flags {
	/** Replace non-specified values with expected inherited values. */
	LLAPI_LAYOUT_GET_EXPECTED	= 0x0001,
	/** Use a temporary buffer to swab and return xattrs. */
	LLAPI_LAYOUT_GET_COPY		= 0x0002,
	/** Verify xattr contains sane layout values. */
	LLAPI_LAYOUT_GET_CHECK		= 0x0004,
};
/* compatibility macros for old interfaces */
#define LAYOUT_GET_EXPECTED	LLAPI_LAYOUT_GET_EXPECTED
#define LLAPI_LXF_COPY		LLAPI_LAYOUT_GET_COPY
#define LLAPI_LXF_CHECK		LLAPI_LAYOUT_GET_CHECK

/**
 * Return a pointer to a newly-allocated opaque data structure containing
 * the layout for the file at \a path.  The pointer should be freed with
 * llapi_layout_free() when it is no longer needed. Failure is indicated
 * by a NULL return value and an appropriate error code stored in errno.
 */
struct llapi_layout *llapi_layout_get_by_path(const char *path,
					     enum llapi_layout_get_flags flags);

/**
 * Return a pointer to a newly-allocated opaque data type containing the
 * layout for the file referenced by open file descriptor \a fd.  The
 * pointer should be freed with llapi_layout_free() when it is no longer
 * needed. Failure is indicated by a NULL return value and an
 * appropriate error code stored in errno.
 */
struct llapi_layout *llapi_layout_get_by_fd(int fd,
					    enum llapi_layout_get_flags flags);

/**
 * Set \p layout on the file descriptor \p fd and write the layout on the
 * file referenced by the file descriptor.
 *
 * Return -1 on error and set errno.
 */
int llapi_layout_set_by_fd(int fd, struct llapi_layout *layout);


/**
 * Return a pointer to a newly-allocated opaque data type containing the
 * layout for the file associated with Lustre file identifier
 * \a fid.  The string \a path must name a path within the
 * filesystem that contains the file being looked up, such as the
 * filesystem root.  The returned pointer should be freed with
 * llapi_layout_free() when it is no longer needed.  Failure is
 * indicated with a NULL return value and an appropriate error code
 * stored in errno.
 */
struct llapi_layout *llapi_layout_get_by_fid(const char *path,
					     const struct lu_fid *fid,
					     enum llapi_layout_get_flags flags);

/**
 * Return a pointer to a newly-allocated opaque data type containing the
 * layout for the file associated with extended attribute \a lov_xattr.  The
 * length of the extended attribute is \a lov_xattr_size. The \a lov_xattr
 * should be raw xattr without being swapped, since this function will swap it
 * properly. Thus, \a lov_xattr will be modified during the process. If the
 * \a LLAPI_LXF_CHECK flag of \a flags is set, this function will check whether
 * the objects count in lum is consistent with the stripe count in lum. This
 * check only apply to regular file, so \a LLAPI_LAYOUT_GET_CHECK flag should
 * be cleared if the xattr belongs to a directory. If the flag \a
 * LLAPI_LAYOUT_GET_COPY is set, this function will use a temporary buffer for
 * byte swapping when necessary, leaving \a lov_xattr untouched. Otherwise, the
 * byte swapping will be done to the \a lov_xattr buffer directly.  The returned
 * pointer should be freed with llapi_layout_free() when it is no longer
 * needed.  Failure is  * indicated with a NULL return value and an appropriate
 * error code stored in errno.
 */
struct llapi_layout *llapi_layout_get_by_xattr(void *lov_xattr,
					     ssize_t lov_xattr_size,
					     enum llapi_layout_get_flags flags);

/**
 * Set \p lum on the file descriptor \p fd and write the lum on the file
 * referenced by the file descriptor
 *
 * \retval -1 on error and set errno
 */
int llapi_layout_set_by_xattr(int fd, struct lov_user_md *lum);

/**
 * Allocate a new layout. Use this when creating a new file with
 * llapi_layout_file_create().
 */
struct llapi_layout *llapi_layout_alloc(void);

/**
 * Free memory allocated for \a layout.
 */
void llapi_layout_free(struct llapi_layout *layout);

/**
 * llapi_layout_merge() - Merge a composite layout into another one.
 * @dst_layout: Destination composite layout.
 * @src_layout: Source composite layout.
 *
 * This function copies all of the components from @src_layout and
 * appends them to @dst_layout.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success or -1 on failure.
 */
int llapi_layout_merge(struct llapi_layout **dst_layout,
		       const struct llapi_layout *src_layout);

/** Not a valid stripe size, offset, or RAID pattern. */
#define LLAPI_LAYOUT_INVALID	0x1000000000000001ULL

/**
 * When specified or returned as the value for stripe count,
 * stripe size, offset, or RAID pattern, the filesystem-wide
 * default behavior will apply.
 */
#define LLAPI_LAYOUT_DEFAULT	(LLAPI_LAYOUT_INVALID + 1)

/**
 * When specified or returned as the value for stripe count, all
 * available OSTs will be used.
 */
#define LLAPI_OVERSTRIPE_COUNT_MIN    ((__s16)LOV_ALL_STRIPES)      /*  -1 */
#define LLAPI_OVERSTRIPE_COUNT_MAX    ((__s16)LOV_ALL_STRIPES_WIDE) /* -32 */
#define LLAPI_LAYOUT_WIDE_MIN (LLAPI_LAYOUT_DEFAULT + \
			       (-LLAPI_OVERSTRIPE_COUNT_MIN))
#define LLAPI_LAYOUT_WIDE_MAX (LLAPI_LAYOUT_DEFAULT + \
			       (-LLAPI_OVERSTRIPE_COUNT_MAX))
#define LLAPI_LAYOUT_WIDE     LLAPI_LAYOUT_WIDE_MIN /* backward compatibility */

/**
 * When specified as the value for layout pattern, file objects will be
 * stored using RAID0.  That is, data will be split evenly and without
 * redundancy across all OSTs in the layout.
 */
#define LLAPI_LAYOUT_RAID0		0x00000000ULL
#define LLAPI_LAYOUT_MDT		0x00000002ULL
#define LLAPI_LAYOUT_OVERSTRIPING	0x00000004ULL
#define LLAPI_LAYOUT_FOREIGN		0x00000008ULL
#define LLAPI_LAYOUT_COMPRESS		0x00000010ULL

/**
 * The layout includes a specific set of OSTs on which to allocate.
 */
#define LLAPI_LAYOUT_SPECIFIC	0x2000000000000000ULL

/**
 * A valid ost index should be less than maximum valid OST index (UINT_MAX).
 */
#define LLAPI_LAYOUT_IDX_MAX	0x00000000FFFFFFFFULL

/**
 * Mirror link ID value meaning "not linked to any parity component".
 */
#define LLAPI_MIRROR_LINK_NONE	0

/**
 * Flags to modify how layouts are retrieved.
 */
/******************** Stripe Count ********************/

/**
 * Store the stripe count of \a layout in \a count.
 *
 * \retval  0 Success
 * \retval -1 Error with status code in errno.
 */
int llapi_layout_stripe_count_get(const struct llapi_layout *layout,
				  uint64_t *count);

/**
 * Set the stripe count of \a layout to \a count.
 *
 * \retval  0 Success.
 * \retval -1 Invalid argument, errno set to EINVAL.
 */
int llapi_layout_stripe_count_set(struct llapi_layout *layout, uint64_t count);

/**
 * Check if the stripe count \a stripe_count \a is valid.
 */
bool llapi_layout_stripe_count_is_valid(int64_t stripe_count);
/******************** Stripe Size ********************/

/**
 * Store the stripe size of \a layout in \a size.
 *
 * \retval  0 Success.
 * \retval -1 Invalid argument, errno set to EINVAL.
 */
int llapi_layout_stripe_size_get(const struct llapi_layout *layout,
				 uint64_t *size);

/**
 * Set the stripe size of \a layout to \a stripe_size.
 *
 * \retval  0 Success.
 * \retval -1 Invalid argument, errno set to EINVAL.
 */
int llapi_layout_stripe_size_set(struct llapi_layout *layout, uint64_t size);


/******************** Extension Size ********************/

/**
 * Store the extension size of \a layout in \a size.
 *
 * \retval  0 Success.
 * \retval -1 Invalid argument, errno set to EINVAL.
 */
int llapi_layout_extension_size_get(const struct llapi_layout *layout,
				    uint64_t *size);

/**
 * Set the extension size of \a layout to \a stripe_size.
 *
 * \retval  0 Success.
 * \retval -1 Invalid argument, errno set to EINVAL.
 */
int llapi_layout_extension_size_set(struct llapi_layout *layout, uint64_t size);


/******************** Stripe Pattern ********************/

/**
 * Store the stripe pattern of \a layout in \a pattern.
 *
 * \retval 0  Success.
 * \retval -1 Error with status code in errno.
 */
int llapi_layout_pattern_get(const struct llapi_layout *layout,
			     uint64_t *pattern);

/**
 * Set the stripe pattern of \a layout to \a pattern.
 *
 * \retval  0 Success.
 * \retval -1 Invalid argument, errno set to EINVAL.
 */
int llapi_layout_pattern_set(struct llapi_layout *layout, uint64_t pattern);

/******************** OST Index ********************/

/**
 * Store the index of the OST where stripe number \a stripe_number is stored
 * in \a index.
 *
 * An error return value will result from a NULL layout, if \a
 * stripe_number is out of range, or if \a layout was not initialized
 * with llapi_layout_lookup_by{path,fd,fid}().
 *
 * \retval  0 Success
 * \retval -1 Invalid argument, errno set to EINVAL.
 */
int llapi_layout_ost_index_get(const struct llapi_layout *layout,
			       uint64_t stripe_number, uint64_t *index);

/**
 * Set the OST index associated with stripe number \a stripe_number to
 * \a ost_index.
 * NB: This is currently supported only for \a stripe_number = 0 and
 * other usage will return ENOTSUPP in errno.  A NULL \a layout or
 * out-of-range \a stripe_number will return EINVAL in errno.
 *
 * \retval  0 Success.
 * \retval -1 Error with errno set to non-zero value.
 */
int llapi_layout_ost_index_set(struct llapi_layout *layout, int stripe_number,
			       uint64_t index);

/**
 * Reset the OST index on all components in \a layout to LLAPI_LAYOUT_DEFAULT.
 *
 * This is useful when reusing a file layout that was copied from an existing
 * file and to be used for a new file (e.g. when mirroring or migrating or
 * copying a file), so the objects are allocated on different OSTs.
 *
 * \retval  0 Success.
 * \retval -1 Error with errno set to non-zero value.
 */
int llapi_layout_ost_index_reset(struct llapi_layout *layout);

/******************** Pool Name ********************/

/**
 * Store up to \a pool_name_len characters of the name of the pool of
 * OSTs associated with \a layout into the buffer pointed to by
 * \a pool_name.
 *
 * The correct calling form is:
 *
 *   llapi_layout_pool_name_get(layout, pool_name, sizeof(pool_name));
 *
 * A pool defines a set of OSTs from which file objects may be
 * allocated for a file using \a layout.
 *
 * On success, the number of bytes stored is returned, excluding the
 * terminating '\0' character (zero indicates that \a layout does not
 * have an associated OST pool).  On error, -1 is returned and errno is
 * set appropriately. Possible sources of error include a NULL pointer
 * argument or insufficient space in \a dest to store the pool name,
 * in which cases errno will be set to EINVAL.
 *
 * \retval 0+		The number of bytes stored in \a dest.
 * \retval -1		Invalid argument, errno set to EINVAL.
 */
int llapi_layout_pool_name_get(const struct llapi_layout *layout,
			      char *pool_name, size_t pool_name_len);

/**
 * Set the name of the pool of OSTs from which file objects will be
 * allocated to \a pool_name.
 *
 * If the pool name uses "fsname.pool" notation to qualify the pool name
 * with a filesystem name, the "fsname." portion will be silently
 * discarded before storing the value. No validation that \a pool_name
 * is an existing non-empty pool in filesystem \a fsname will be
 * performed.  Such validation can be performed by the application if
 * desired using the llapi_search_ost() function.  The maximum length of
 * the stored value is defined by the constant LOV_MAXPOOLNAME.
 *
 * \retval  0	Success.
 * \retval -1	Invalid argument, errno set to EINVAL.
 */
int llapi_layout_pool_name_set(struct llapi_layout *layout,
			       const char *pool_name);

/******************** File Creation ********************/

/**
 * Open an existing file at \a path, or create it with the specified
 * \a layout and \a mode.
 *
 * One access mode and zero or more file creation flags and file status
 * flags May be bitwise-or'd in \a open_flags (see open(2)).  Return an
 * open file descriptor for the file.  If \a layout is non-NULL and
 * \a path is not on a Lustre filesystem this function will fail and set
 * errno to ENOTTY.
 *
 * An already existing file may be opened with this function, but
 * \a layout and \a mode will not be applied to it.  Callers requiring a
 * guarantee that the opened file is created with the specified
 * \a layout and \a mode should use llapi_layout_file_create().
 *
 * A NULL \a layout may be specified, in which case the standard Lustre
 * behavior for assigning layouts to newly-created files will apply.
 *
 * \retval 0+ An open file descriptor.
 * \retval -1 Error with status code in errno.
 */
int llapi_layout_file_open(const char *path, int open_flags, mode_t mode,
			   const struct llapi_layout *layout);

/**
 * Create a new file at \a path with the specified \a layout and \a mode.
 *
 * One access mode and zero or more file creation flags and file status
 * flags May be bitwise-or'd in \a open_flags (see open(2)).  Return an
 * open file descriptor for the file.  If \a layout is non-NULL and
 * \a path is not on a Lustre filesystem this function will fail and set
 * errno to ENOTTY.
 *
 * The function call
 *
 *   llapi_layout_file_create(path, open_flags, mode, layout)
 *
 * shall be equivalent to:
 *
 *   llapi_layout_file_open(path, open_flags|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, mode, layout)
 *
 * It is an error if \a path specifies an existing file.
 *
 * A NULL \a layout may be specified, in which the standard Lustre
 * behavior for assigning layouts to newly-created files will apply.
 *
 * \retval 0+ An open file descriptor.
 * \retval -1 Error with status code in errno.
 */
int llapi_layout_file_create(const char *path, int open_flags, int mode,
			     const struct llapi_layout *layout);

/**
 * Set flags to the header of component layout.
 */
int llapi_layout_flags_set(struct llapi_layout *layout, uint32_t flags);
int llapi_layout_flags_get(struct llapi_layout *layout, uint32_t *flags);
const char *llapi_layout_flags_string(uint32_t flags);
__u16 llapi_layout_string_flags(char *string);
char *llapi_lov_pattern_string(enum lov_pattern pattern, char *buf,
			       size_t buflen);
int llapi_lov_string_pattern(const char *string, enum lov_pattern *pattern);

/**
 * llapi_layout_mirror_count_get() - Get mirror count from the header of
 *				     a layout.
 * @layout: Layout to get mirror count from.
 * @count:  Returned mirror count value.
 *
 * This function gets mirror count from the header of a layout.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success or -1 on failure.
 */
int llapi_layout_mirror_count_get(struct llapi_layout *layout,
				  uint16_t *count);

/**
 * llapi_layout_mirror_count_set() - Set mirror count to the header of a layout.
 * @layout: Layout to set mirror count in.
 * @count:  Mirror count value to be set.
 *
 * This function sets mirror count to the header of a layout.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success or -1 on failure.
 */
int llapi_layout_mirror_count_set(struct llapi_layout *layout,
				  uint16_t count);

/**
 * llapi_layout_mirror_count_sync() - Synchronize mirror count from components
 * @layout: layout to synchronize
 *
 * Iterates over all components and counts mirror boundaries (components with
 * extent start == 0). Updates the layout's mirror count and each component's
 * mirror ID accordingly.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success or -1 on failure.
 */
int llapi_layout_mirror_count_sync(struct llapi_layout *layout);

/**
 * Fetch the start and end offset of the current layout component.
 */
int llapi_layout_comp_extent_get(const struct llapi_layout *layout,
				 uint64_t *start, uint64_t *end);
/**
 * Set the extent of current layout component.
 */
int llapi_layout_comp_extent_set(struct llapi_layout *layout,
				 uint64_t start, uint64_t end);

/* PFL component flags table */
static const struct comp_flag_name {
	enum lov_comp_md_entry_flags cfn_flag;
	const char *cfn_name;
} comp_flags_table[] = {
	{ LCME_FL_INIT,		"init" },
	{ LCME_FL_STALE,	"stale" },
	{ LCME_FL_PREF_RW,	"prefer" },
	{ LCME_FL_PREF_RD,	"prefrd" },
	{ LCME_FL_PREF_WR,	"prefwr" },
	{ LCME_FL_OFFLINE,	"offline" },
	{ LCME_FL_NOSYNC,	"nosync" },
	{ LCME_FL_EXTENSION,	"extension" },
	{ LCME_FL_PARITY,	"parity" },
	{ LCME_FL_COMPRESS,	"compress" },
	{ LCME_FL_PARTIAL,	"partial" },
	{ LCME_FL_NOCOMPR,	"nocompr" },
	{ LCME_FL_IS_LINK_ID,	"link_id" },
};

/* HSM component flags table */
static const struct hsm_flag_name {
	enum hsm_states	 hfn_flag;
	const char	*hfn_name;
} hsm_flags_table[] = {
	{ HS_NONE,	"none" },
	{ HS_EXISTS,	"exists" },
	{ HS_DIRTY,	"dirty" },
	{ HS_RELEASED,	"released" },
	{ HS_ARCHIVED,	"archived" },
	{ HS_NORELEASE,	"norelease" },
	{ HS_NOARCHIVE,	"noarchive" },
	{ HS_LOST,	"lost" },
	{ HS_PCCRW,	"pccrw" },
	{ HS_PCCRO,	"pccro" },
};

/* Currently known file attributes.
 * Update if more attributes are added in lustre_user.h.
 */
static const struct attrs_name {
	uint64_t	 an_attr;
	const char	*an_name;
	const char	 an_shortname;
} attrs_array[] = {
	{ STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED, "Compressed",	'c' },
	{ STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE,	 "Immutable",	'i' },
	{ STATX_ATTR_APPEND,	 "Append_Only", 'a' },
	{ STATX_ATTR_NODUMP,	 "No_Dump",	'd' },
	{ STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED,  "Encrypted",	'E' },
	{ STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT,  "Automount",	'M' },
	{ 0,			 NULL,		 0  }
};

/**
 * Gets the attribute flags of the current component.
 */
int llapi_layout_comp_flags_get(const struct llapi_layout *layout,
				uint32_t *flags);
/**
 * Sets the specified flags of the current component leaving other flags as-is.
 */
int llapi_layout_comp_flags_set(struct llapi_layout *layout, uint32_t flags);
/**
 * Clears the flags specified in the flags leaving other flags as-is.
 */
int llapi_layout_comp_flags_clear(struct llapi_layout *layout, uint32_t flags);
/**
 * Fetches the file-unique component ID of the current layout component.
 */
int llapi_layout_comp_id_get(const struct llapi_layout *layout, uint32_t *id);
/**
 * Fetches the mirror ID of the current layout component.
 */
int llapi_layout_mirror_id_get(const struct llapi_layout *layout, uint32_t *id);
/**
 * Fetches the mirror link ID of the current layout component.
 * Returns LLAPI_MIRROR_LINK_NONE if not linked to any parity component.
 */
int llapi_layout_comp_mirror_link_id_get(const struct llapi_layout *layout,
					 uint16_t *id);
/**
 * Adds one component to the existing composite or plain layout.
 */
int llapi_layout_comp_add(struct llapi_layout *layout);
/**
 * Adds one component to the existing composite or plain layout with extent.
 */
int llapi_layout_comp_add_extent(struct llapi_layout *layout,
				 uint64_t start, uint64_t end);
/**
 * Adds one EC component to the existing composite or plain layout.
 */
int llapi_layout_comp_add_ec(struct llapi_layout *layout, uint32_t mirror_id,
			     uint64_t start, uint64_t end,
			     uint8_t dstripe_count, uint8_t cstripe_count);
/**
 * Get EC coding stripe count from the current component.
 */
int llapi_layout_ec_cstripe_count_get(const struct llapi_layout *layout,
				      uint8_t *cstripe_count);
/**
 * Get EC data stripe count from the current component.
 */
int llapi_layout_ec_dstripe_count_get(const struct llapi_layout *layout,
				      uint8_t *dstripe_count);
/**
 * Adds a first component of a mirror to the existing composite layout.
 */
int llapi_layout_add_first_comp(struct llapi_layout *layout);
/**
 * Deletes the current layout component from the composite layout.
 */
int llapi_layout_comp_del(struct llapi_layout *layout);

enum llapi_layout_comp_use {
	LLAPI_LAYOUT_COMP_USE_FIRST = 1,
	LLAPI_LAYOUT_COMP_USE_LAST = 2,
	LLAPI_LAYOUT_COMP_USE_NEXT = 3,
	LLAPI_LAYOUT_COMP_USE_PREV = 4,

	/* ensure -fshort-enums keeps u32 size for interop */
	_LLAPI_LAYOUT_COMP_TYPE_SIZE = (__u32)-1,
};

/**
 * Set the currently active component to the specified component ID.
 */
int llapi_layout_comp_use_id(struct llapi_layout *layout, uint32_t id);
/**
 * Select the currently active component at the specified position.
 */
int llapi_layout_comp_use(struct llapi_layout *layout,
			  enum llapi_layout_comp_use pos);
/**
 * Add layout components to an existing file.
 */
int llapi_layout_file_comp_add(const char *path,
			       const struct llapi_layout *layout);
/**
 * Delete component(s) by the specified component id or flags.
 */
int llapi_layout_file_comp_del(const char *path, uint32_t id, uint32_t flags);
/**
 * Change flags or other parameters of the component(s) by component ID of an
 * existing file. The component to be modified is specified by the
 * comp->lcme_id value, which must be an unique component ID. The new
 * attributes are passed in by @comp and @valid is used to specify which
 * attributes in the component are going to be changed.
 */
int llapi_layout_file_comp_set(const char *path, uint32_t *ids, uint32_t *flags,
			       size_t count);
/**
 * Check if the file layout is composite.
 */
bool llapi_layout_is_composite(struct llapi_layout *layout);

enum {
	LLAPI_LAYOUT_ITER_CONT = 0,
	LLAPI_LAYOUT_ITER_STOP = 1,
};

/**
 * Iteration callback function.
 *
 * \retval LLAPI_LAYOUT_ITER_CONT	Iteration proceeds
 * \retval LLAPI_LAYOUT_ITER_STOP	Stop iteration
 * \retval < 0				error code
 */
typedef int (*llapi_layout_iter_cb)(struct llapi_layout *layout, void *cbdata);

/**
 * Iterate every components in the @layout and call callback function @cb.
 *
 * \param[in] layout	component layout list.
 * \param[in] cb	callback function called for each component
 * \param[in] cbdata	callback data passed to the callback function
 *
 * \retval < 0				error happens during the iteration
 * \retval LLAPI_LAYOUT_ITER_CONT	finished the iteration w/o error
 * \retval LLAPI_LAYOUT_ITER_STOP	got something, stop the iteration
 */
int llapi_layout_comp_iterate(struct llapi_layout *layout,
			      llapi_layout_iter_cb cb, void *cbdata);

int llapi_verify_pool_name(struct llapi_layout *layout, void *arg);

/**
 * FLR: mirror operation APIs
 */
int llapi_mirror_set(int fd, unsigned int id);
int llapi_mirror_clear(int fd);
ssize_t llapi_mirror_read(int fd, unsigned int id,
			   void *buf, size_t count, off_t pos);
ssize_t llapi_mirror_copy_many(int fd, __u16 src, __u16 *dst, size_t count);
int llapi_mirror_copy(int fd, unsigned int src, unsigned int dst,
		      off_t pos, size_t count);
off_t llapi_mirror_data_seek(int fd, unsigned int id, off_t pos, size_t *size);
int llapi_mirror_punch(int fd, unsigned int id, off_t start, size_t length);
bool llapi_mirror_is_sparse(int fd, unsigned int id);

int llapi_heat_get(int fd, struct lu_heat *heat);
int llapi_heat_set(int fd, __u64 flags);

int llapi_ioctl(int fd, unsigned int cmd, void *buf);

int llapi_layout_sanity(struct llapi_layout *layout, bool incomplete, bool flr);
int llapi_layout_v2_sanity(struct llapi_layout *layout, bool incomplete,
			   bool flr, char *fsname);
void llapi_layout_sanity_perror(int error);
int llapi_layout_dom_size(struct llapi_layout *layout, uint64_t *size);

enum llapi_param_flags {
	LLAPI_PARAM_MODULES	= 0x0001,
	LLAPI_PARAM_ALL		= LLAPI_PARAM_MODULES,
};

int llapi_param_get_paths(const char *pattern, glob_t *paths,
			  enum llapi_param_flags flags);
int llapi_param_get_value(const char *path, char **buf, size_t *buflen);
void llapi_param_paths_free(glob_t *paths);

#define MAXPROJNAME	32

enum ll_project_valid {
	LPRJ_VALID_SIZE		= 0x0001,
	LPRJ_VALID_ID		= 0x0002,
	LPRJ_VALID_NAME		= 0x0004,
	LPRJ_VALID_SUPPORTED	= LPRJ_VALID_SIZE|LPRJ_VALID_NAME|LPRJ_VALID_ID,
};

struct ll_project {
	__u16			lprj_valid;
	__u16			lprj_size;
	__u32			lprj_projid;
	char			lprj_projname[MAXPROJNAME];
	__u64			lprj_padding[27];
};

struct ll_project_handle;

/* open project mapping file and maintain state across calls in @hdl */
int llapi_project_open(const char *name, struct ll_project_handle **hdl,
		       char *mode);
/* close project mapping file and release state in @hdl */
int llapi_project_close(struct ll_project_handle *hdl);
/* populate remaining fields in @lprj from open @hdl based on valid fields */
int llapi_project_get(struct ll_project_handle *hdl, struct ll_project *lprj);
/* free any allocated memory in @lprj */
int llapi_project_put(struct ll_project_handle *hdl, struct ll_project *lprj,
		      int flags);
/* populate fields in @lprj based on requested @name from open @hdl */
int llapi_project_fgetnam(struct ll_project_handle *hdl, struct ll_project *prj,
			  const char *name);
/* populate fields in @lprj based on requested @name */
int llapi_project_getnam(struct ll_project *prj, const char *name);
/* populate fields in @lprj based on requested @name from open @hdl */
int llapi_project_fgetprjid(struct ll_project_handle *hdl,
			    struct ll_project *prj, const unsigned int prjid);
/* populate fields in @lprj based on requested @prjid */
int llapi_project_getprjid(struct ll_project *prj, __u32 prjid);
/** @} llapi */

#if defined(__cplusplus)
}
#endif

#endif